javascript
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* function TreeNode(val, left, right) {
* this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
* this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)
* this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)
* }
*/
/**
* @param {TreeNode} root
* @return {number}
*/
var countNodes = function (root) {
if (root === null) return 0
if (root.left === null) {
return 1
}
return countNodes(root.left) + countNodes(root.right) + 1
}